Introduction: Introduce your students to the powerful and provocative world of "Blechtrommel" (The Tin Drum) with our comprehensive German lesson plan. Directed by Volker Schlöndorff, this film explores themes of resistance, innocence, and the horrors of war, making it an excellent tool for language learning and cultural exploration.
The Story: "The Tin Drum" is an allegorical tale of Oskar Matzerath, a boy who decides to stop growing at the age of three in protest against the adult world's corruption and madness. Set during the rise of the Nazis in Germany, Oskar expresses his dissent by incessantly banging on his tin drum and shattering glass with his piercing scream. His refusal to conform and his symbolic acts of rebellion highlight the tumultuous period of German history. The film stars David Bennent, Mario Adorf, and Angela Winkler.
Educational Benefits: Using "Blechtrommel" in the classroom enhances language skills by providing students with an engaging, context-rich narrative. The film allows students to hear authentic German dialogue, learn new vocabulary, and explore themes of resistance, innocence, and the impact of war. The lesson plan includes structured activities, discussion questions, and cultural notes, fostering a deeper understanding of both the language and the themes discussed in the film.
Activities and Discussions: The lesson plan encourages active participation through various activities:
- Listening Comprehension: Watching film segments and answering questions to improve listening skills.
- Vocabulary Building: Learning key terms and phrases used in the film, reinforced through contextual examples.
- Creative Writing: Writing essays or diary entries from the perspectives of Oskar or other characters to practice expressive language use.
- Group Discussions: Engaging in conversations about the film’s themes, fostering critical thinking and language use.
Suggested Dates for Classroom Use:
- May 3: Günter Grass's Birthday, celebrating the author of the novel "Die Blechtrommel" and discussing his influence on German literature and the film adaptation
- May 14: Cannes Film Festival, reflecting on the film's win of the Palme d'Or in 1979 and its impact on international cinema
- September 22: Volker Schlöndorff's Birthday, celebrating the director’s achievements and his role in bringing "Die Blechtrommel" to the screen
- April 9: Academy Awards Ceremony, discussing the film’s win for Best Foreign Language Film in 1980 and its significance in film history
Cultural and Historical Insights: "Blechtrommel" provides valuable insights into the societal and political upheavals of early 20th-century Germany. By discussing these themes, students gain a broader perspective on historical and cultural issues, enhancing their overall educational experience.
Conclusion: Integrating "Blechtrommel" into your curriculum helps students develop language skills while exploring significant cultural and historical themes. This lesson plan is designed to make learning German an engaging and impactful experience. Explore our comprehensive film-based lesson plans and transform your language classes today!